Portable Keyboards

One of the most popular beginner instruments, the keyboard, certainly needs no introduction. Available in all price ranges and with a variety of functionality options, the keyboard is a versatile instrument, a must-have for artists, and one with a comparatively smaller learning curve than most other instruments. 

Keyboards come in various key counts: 25 key, 32 key, 61 key, and 88 key, and with different key actions – synth feel (lightweight), semi-weighted, weighted (similar to an Acoustic Piano), and graded hammer keys (like a Grand Piano). But more importantly, electronic keyboards are mainly of three types - Arrangers, Synthesizers, and MIDI Controllers. While each has a utility unique to their build, the basic functionality of an electronic keyboard is to make and reproduce music using a variety of sounds (pre-recorded or made from scratch), but with more versatile background scores and voice options. Analog keyboards make sound by striking a string (like a piano), plucking a string (like a harpsichord), or by depressing air through a pipe (like old pipe organs). The newer keyboards have a simple electronic circuit that replicates the stored sound when a key is pressed.

The total number of switches determines the sensitivity of a key in a keyboard under the key. Slightly advanced keyboards use two switches, placed at a specified distance from each other, that determine the velocity of the strike based on the time it takes for each of the switches to be activated. Advanced keyboards feature a complex circuit for each key which helps introduce a key feature called ‘aftertouch’ - a highly sought-after addition that helps increase the level of expression on an electronic keyboard.

What is the difference between a piano and keyboard?
A piano can be acoustic or digital. However, both alternatives have one purpose – to reproduce the sound of a grand piano, and that’s technically all it can do. Conversely, a keyboard has the functionality of both a grand piano and hundreds of other instruments. Moreover, advanced keyboards go above and beyond the conventional definition of a keyboard and have features like: style options (background score), velocity-sensitive keys (3 levels), MIDI functionality, memory banks, arpeggiator (plays arpeggios in simple succession), and auto-accompaniment (helps with playing chords) to name a few.

Can an electronic keyboard be used as a MIDI controller?
Yes. Most electronic keyboards have MIDI functionality via a dedicated USB port. If your model is an older make, a simple USB-MIDI cable will do the trick. MusicMajlis has some of the cheapest, highest-quality USB to MIDI convertersin the region.

Is there a difference between MIDI keyboards and Electronic Keyboards?
A MIDI keyboard is designed to be used with a DAW (Digital Audio Workstation), a platform used to record, mix, and master audio from scratch. Electronic keyboards (Portable, Arrangers, and Synthesizers) are primarily standalone devices that can make and replicate audio produced on the keyboard – a one-person band of sorts. One other difference is the lack of built-in speakers on a MIDI Keyboard and Synthesizers. Arranger Workstations generally have a built-in speaker system.

What is the difference between graded hammer action, weighted keys, semi weighted keys and synth action keys?
Weighted keys in a Digital Piano are primarily designed to replicate the resistance of Acoustic Pianos. This is achieved, more commonly, by adding a lead component under the keybed to counter the depression of the key. Semi-weighted keys are a worthwhile consideration for artists who are switching from synth-action to weighted keys (and vice versa). They use springs to achieve mild weightedness. Hammer action keys are a replica of Grand Pianos where the lower end of the keybed requires a heavier press than the treble end of the keyboard. Acoustic Pianos need graded hammer action keys to control volume, but also help increase the level of expression that’s possible with individual amplification control. Synth keys are primarily built for playing comfort and general ease of use. They provide little to no resistance, commonly seen in MIDI controllers and arranger workstations.

What is the price range of a Keyboard?
A Keyboard starts from AED 150 and can go upto AED 18,000 in the professional ranges.